All notes

Qualifying rate on a rental property in 2026

Federally regulated lenders underwrite a 1–4 unit rental at the qualifying rate — the higher of your contract rate plus two percentage points, or 5.25%. In 2026 that means a low-5s contract quote is stress-tested in the low 7s. Run DSCR at both rates before you offer.

The rule

OSFI's B-20 guideline sets the minimum qualifying rate for uninsured residential mortgages at the greater of the contract rate plus two percentage points, or 5.25%. It applies to purchases, refinances, and most switches at federally regulated lenders — and a rental purchase of one to four units is a residential file. With five-year fixed money in the low 5s in 2026, contract plus 2% is the binding side of the test, so you are qualified in the low 7s.

What it does to a rental purchase

The stress test does not change your payment. It changes how much building the lender says you can carry. On a fourplex, rental income helps — lenders add a share of gross rents (offsets and add-backs vary by lender, commonly 50–100% of rent counted) — but the payment side of every ratio is computed at the qualifying rate. A building whose rents cover the contract payment with room to spare can still fail the ratio at contract plus 2%.

Who escapes it

Credit unions are provincially regulated and some qualify at contract or contract plus 1% — that is why the same borrower gets different answers across the street. Five-or-more-unit buildings leave B-20 entirely: those are commercial or CMHC MLI Select files, tested on DSCR at the lender's rate, not the residential stress test. Alternative and private lenders price the risk in the rate instead of the test.

How this desk uses it

Every Analyze run shows two debt-service rows: the contract payment and the Q row at the qualifying rate. Screen on the Q row. If the deal only works at contract, you are betting the test disappears before your renewal — that is a rate call, not an underwrite.

Questions

What is the mortgage qualifying rate in 2026?
The higher of your contract rate plus two percentage points, or 5.25%. With typical 2026 contract quotes above 3.25%, contract plus 2% is almost always the operative number.
Does the stress test apply to rental properties?
Yes, for one to four units at federally regulated lenders — a rental fourplex is stress-tested like any residential file. Five or more units move to commercial DSCR underwriting instead.
Do rents count toward qualifying?
Partly. Lenders apply a rental offset or add-back — commonly 50% to 100% of gross rent, policy varies — but the mortgage payment in the ratio is always computed at the qualifying rate.
Can I avoid the stress test at a credit union?
Sometimes. Provincially regulated credit unions set their own policy and some qualify closer to contract. Weigh the rate, prepayment terms, and renewal risk — not just the test.

Run the stress test on an address

Analysis for information only. Not lending, tax, legal, or investment advice. Confirm current CMHC and OSFI rules with a licensed advisor.